What are the grade thresholds for IGCSE Biology in 2026?

Hosni Showike • 12 May 2026
Professional editorial-style infographic for an article about Cambridge IGCSE Biology grade boundaries for 2026. The image features a clean white desk setup with a microscope, an open biology notebook showing a photosynthesis diagram and equation, a green IGCSE Biology textbook, and a colourful cell model. Large headline text reads “IGCSE Biology Grade Boundaries 2026” with the subtitle “The Complete CIE Guide (Papers 2, 4 & 6).” A data table displays official IGCSE Biology grade boundaries from June 2023 to November 2025 for grades A* to E. The bottom section highlights key paper predictions for June 2026, including Paper 2 multiple choice, Paper 4 theory, and Paper 6 alternative to practical, with predicted A-grade ranges and an A* prediction of 172–175 out of 200. The overall design resembles a high-end educational article from a major publication such as The Economist or Newsweek, using green academic accents and clean infographic styling.

TL;DR Grade thresholds tell you how exam boards translate raw marks into grades. Use them as a planning tool: if the A threshold is around 160/200 and your practice papers average 45/50, you have a buffer; if you are sitting at 35/50, your best win is to tighten short-answer precision and avoid avoidable mistakes. June 2026 results are in. On Option CY (papers 22, 42, 62) the A* threshold was 167 out of 200, A 141, B 115 and C 90 — down from June 2025 (174, 149, 124, 99), because Paper 42 was harder: an A needed 48 out of 80, against 55 a year earlier. All three variants needed 166 to 169 for A*. Below: every June 2026 threshold, the history since June 2023, and per-paper targets for November 2026 and June 2027.

June 2026 IGCSE Biology (0610) grade thresholds: the official numbers

Cambridge published the June 2026 threshold table with results in August. The figures below are taken from the official June 2026 Biology (0610) threshold table. Which row is yours depends on the variant you sat: the second digit of your paper codes (21, 41, 61 or 22, 42, 62 or 23, 43, 63), printed on your statement of entry and your results.

Variant (papers) A* A B C
21, 41, 61 166 138 110 83
22, 42, 62 (Option CY in this guide) 167 141 115 90
23, 43, 63 169 145 121 97

Overall thresholds are out of 200 (Papers 2, 4 and 6 combined and weighted). Minimum raw marks per paper for A / B / C:

Paper Variant 1 Variant 2 Variant 3
Paper 2 (40) 31 / 26 / 21 31 / 25 / 20 32 / 28 / 24
Paper 4 (80) 48 / 37 / 25 48 / 39 / 28 53 / 42 / 31
Paper 6 (40) 31 / 25 / 20 34 / 29 / 25 31 / 26 / 22

What the June 2026 numbers tell you

  • The June A* line fell. On Option CY it went from 174 in June 2025 to 167, the lowest June figure since 2023 (164). All three variants landed between 166 and 169 — much closer together than in Chemistry.
  • Paper 4 drove it. An A on Paper 42 needed 48 out of 80, down from 55 in June 2025; on Paper 43 it needed 53. The rise in the Paper 4 A line from 2023 to 2025 did not continue.
  • Papers 2 and 6 stayed in their usual bands. An A needed 31 to 32 on Paper 2 and 31 to 34 on Paper 6.
  • Paper 5 instead of Paper 6: the practical route needed 165, 167 and 171 for A* on the three variants, within 2 marks of the Paper 6 route.
  • Cambridge IGCSE (9–1) Biology 0970: grade 9 needed 169 out of 200 on papers 21, 41, 61 and 172 on 22, 42, 62; grade 7 needed 138 and 141; grade 4 needed 83 and 90 ( 0970 threshold table). The full 9–1 tables for both sciences, every paper and grade, are in my IGCSE June 2026 grade thresholds (0970/0971) post.

What this means for November 2026 and June 2027

In Biology the November A* line has sat 0 to 10 marks below June (161 against 164 in 2023, 172 against 172 in 2024, 164 against 174 in 2025). If you are sitting this November, prepare for an A* line of about 160 to 170. The November 2026 thresholds come out with results in January 2027, and I will add them here. For June 2027, aim for 170 to 175: the last three June lines on Option CY were 172, 174 and 167.

If you are searching for IGCSE Biology grade boundaries for 2026, you are in the right place. All data in this guide is sourced directly from the official Cambridge International IGCSE grade threshold tables page, including the June 2025 Biology threshold table (PDF) and the November 2025 Biology threshold table (PDF). The June 2026 results are now in: the official numbers are in the section above, and the prediction further down shows how close it landed.


What are grade thresholds in IGCSE Biology?

Cambridge International (CIE) calls them grade threshold tables, but students and teachers commonly call them grade boundaries. They are the minimum total mark a student must score — after all papers are combined and weighted — to be awarded each grade from G up to A*. For IGCSE Biology (syllabus code 0610), the most widely sat combination of papers for extended candidates is Paper 2 (Multiple Choice Extended, 40 marks, 45 minutes), Paper 4 (Theory Extended, 80 marks, 75 minutes), and Paper 6 (Alternative to Practical, 40 marks, 60 minutes). Cambridge labels this combination Option CY in its official threshold tables. The three papers combine for a maximum weighted total of 200 marks, and all grade boundaries in this guide refer to that 200-mark scale unless otherwise stated.

One point students must understand from the start: Cambridge does not award A* at the level of individual components. A* only exists at the overall weighted total. There is no such thing as getting A* on Paper 4 in isolation. As Cambridge's own awarding guidance explains, boundaries are set by reference to the actual performance of candidates in each sitting — not to a fixed percentage. This is why boundaries shift between sessions and why comparing your score to a previous year's threshold is only meaningful once you understand the cohort context behind that number. For students preparing for June 2027 with live expert tuition, the IGCSE Biology course at chem-bio.info includes past paper practice, mark scheme technique, and Paper 4 structured answer clinics aligned to the current 0610 syllabus.


IGCSE Biology grade thresholds: June 2023 to June 2026

The overall picture across six sessions

The official grade threshold tables tell a story of remarkable stability. For Option CY (papers 22, 42, 62) from June 2023 to June 2026, the A* boundary has moved within a range of just 13 marks on a 200-mark scale — from a low of 161 in November 2023 to a high of 174 in June 2025. Cambridge's awarding process is deliberately calibrated for this kind of stability, and students should be equally sceptical of anyone predicting a sudden collapse or a sudden spike in the boundaries for 2026.

Session A* A B C
June 2023 164 140 116 93
November 2023 161 138 115 93
June 2024 172 145 118 91
November 2024 172 148 124 101
June 2025 174 149 124 99
November 2025 164 139 114 89
June 2026 167 141 115 90

Paper-by-paper breakdown: minimum marks per grade

Paper 2 — Multiple Choice Extended (40 marks)

Paper 2 is the shortest paper and the only one where every mark is binary — right or wrong. There are no partial marks, no method marks, and no extended writing. Across all six sessions from June 2023 to November 2025, the A boundary on Paper 2 has sat between 30 and 33 out of 40 — a range of just 3 marks, making it the most predictable single component in the entire combination. All past Paper 2 papers and mark schemes are available at Physics & Maths Tutor's IGCSE Biology Paper 2 library.

Session A B C
June 2023 33 28 23
November 2023 31 27 23
June 2024 32 27 22
November 2024 33 29 25
June 2025 32 27 23
November 2025 30 25 21
June 2026 31 25 20

To perform at grade A on Paper 2, students need to score between 75% and 82.5% — that is 30 to 33 correct answers out of 40. To secure a C, students need roughly 21 to 25 out of 40 (52.5%–62.5%). This is achievable with solid revision of core content alone, making Paper 2 one of the more forgiving components for students consolidating their knowledge at the last minute.

Paper 4 — Theory Extended (80 marks)

Paper 4 is the most heavily weighted component in the entire combination. At 80 marks it contributes twice as much to the final total as either Paper 2 or Paper 6. Structured questions, data analysis, and extended response items test not just knowledge recall but the ability to apply biological understanding in context — explaining mechanisms, interpreting graphs, evaluating experimental design, and constructing arguments using precise scientific language. Across the six sessions, the A boundary on Paper 4 has shown the clearest upward trend of any component. All past Paper 4 papers and mark schemes are available at Physics & Maths Tutor's IGCSE Biology Paper 4 library.

Session A C
June 2023 47 28
November 2023 49 30
June 2024 50 28
November 2024 52 32
June 2025 55 33
November 2025 50 29
June 2026 48 28

The A boundary has risen by 8 marks in two years — from 47 in June 2023 to 55 in June 2025. Students should plan to target at least 50 out of 80 (62.5%) to be competitive at grade A, and should be aiming for 54 to 58 out of 80 if an A* overall is the goal. Scoring at C-level on Paper 4 while targeting A* overall is not viable. Paper 4 must be strong, and it must be the primary focus of revision time for any student aiming above grade B.

Paper 6 — Alternative to Practical (40 marks)

Paper 6 replaces the practical examination for students who do not sit Paper 5. It tests experimental design, data interpretation, graph work, and the evaluation of biological investigations. Many students underestimate this paper, treating it as less important than Paper 4 — a costly mistake given it carries the same weighting as Paper 2. The grade thresholds on Paper 6 across the past three years have been extraordinarily stable — arguably the most predictable of all three papers. All past Paper 6 papers and mark schemes are available at Physics & Maths Tutor's IGCSE Biology Paper 6 library.

Session A B C
June 2023 32 27 23
November 2023 30 25 21
June 2024 34 28 23
November 2024 33 28 23
June 2025 32 27 23
November 2025 31 26 21
June 2026 34 29 25

The A boundary on Paper 6 has not left the range of 30 to 34 out of 40 in any of the six sessions. The C boundary has barely moved outside 21 to 23. Students who practise past Paper 6 questions consistently should find this paper highly manageable. The skills it tests — planning experiments, drawing graphs, identifying variables, evaluating methods — are learnable, repeatable, and heavily rewarded by structured revision.


June vs November: which session gives the better chance of an A*?

This is one of the most common questions from students and parents, and the data gives a nuanced answer. Looking at the A* boundary for Option CY across the three years, June sessions have trended higher — June 2025 reached 174 out of 200, the highest recorded in this dataset. November sessions have consistently offered a slightly lower A* threshold, ranging from 161 to 172, compared to 164 to 174 in June.

Why does this happen? The June cohort is larger and, on average, includes more students who have completed the full two-year IGCSE programme in a single sitting. November retakers and a smaller overall cohort mean Cambridge calibrates the November thresholds differently. Neither session is objectively easier — the papers themselves vary in difficulty — but historically, November has required fewer total marks to achieve A*. That said, this should not drive a student to choose November over June purely for boundary reasons. The preparation window, the school teaching cycle, and university application timelines are all more important factors in that decision.


What the grade thresholds mean for your Biology revision strategy

Targeting A*

To reach A*, students need approximately 164 to 174 out of 200 depending on the session. A working target for June 2027 is 170 to 175 out of 200; the last three June lines on Option CY were 172, 174 and 167. Across three papers, that means approximately 33–36 out of 40 on Paper 2 (82%–90%), 52–58 out of 80 on Paper 4 (65%–72%), and 32–35 out of 40 on Paper 6 (80%–87%). Paper 4 is the biggest leverage point. An extra five marks on Paper 4 is worth more to your overall total than five extra marks on Paper 2 or Paper 6, because Paper 4 carries double the raw marks.

Targeting A

Students aiming for grade A need approximately 138 to 149 out of 200. A working target is 30–32 out of 40 on Paper 2 (75%–80%), 45–50 out of 80 on Paper 4 (56%–62%), and 30–32 out of 40 on Paper 6 (75%–80%).

Targeting C

Students consolidating for a C need approximately 89 to 101 out of 200. That is achievable with 21–23 out of 40 on Paper 2 (52%–57%), 28–33 out of 80 on Paper 4 (35%–41%), and 21–23 out of 40 on Paper 6 (52%–57%).


Grade threshold prediction for IGCSE Biology June 2026

Based on three years of data across six sessions, here is a data-grounded prediction for June 2026 thresholds on Option CY. The methodology takes the mean of the two most recent June sessions — June 2024 and June 2025 — as the primary anchor, then applies a conservative adjustment to account for the mild upward trend observed on Paper 4.

Grade Predicted boundary Plausible range
A* 172–175 170–178
A 147–151 145–154
B 122–126 119–129
C 97–101 94–104
Paper Predicted A boundary Predicted C boundary
Paper 2 (40 marks) 32–34 22–24
Paper 4 (80 marks) 54–58 31–35
Paper 6 (40 marks) 32–34 22–24

The most important prediction here is for Paper 4. If the upward trend in the Paper 4 A boundary continues — it has risen from 47 in June 2023 to 55 in June 2025 — students should be prepared to score 55 to 58 out of 80 to sit comfortably at grade A level on that paper. These predictions are estimates based on historical data. Always refer to the official Cambridge International grade threshold tables after results are published in August 2026.

How this prediction compared (added October 2026). The actual June 2026 Option CY thresholds were A* 167, A 141, B 115 and C 90 — below the plausible range for every grade. The reason was Paper 42: an A needed 48 out of 80 against a predicted 54–58. Paper 2 (A at 31) came in just under its predicted band and Paper 6 (A at 34) inside it. The lesson: Papers 2 and 6 can be predicted from history; Paper 4 cannot, so prepare above the line.


The most important paper you can still influence: Paper 2

For students sitting their final paper — Paper 2 — in the next series, this is the most actionable section of this entire guide. Paper 2 is 40 multiple choice questions. You cannot lose marks for wrong answers. Every question you get right is a direct addition to your overall total. There is no extended writing, no graph to draw, no practical to manage — just knowledge and application in its purest form.

The data says an A on Paper 2 requires between 30 and 33 correct answers out of 40. That is getting at least 75% of questions right, and across six consecutive sessions the threshold has never dropped below 30 or risen above 33. This is a narrow, predictable target — and that predictability is a gift. A student who has completed Papers 4 and 6 has already revised the entire syllabus. Paper 2 revision is not about learning new content. It is about tightening accuracy on content already known. The most common Paper 2 errors come from misreading questions, confusing similar biological processes such as mitosis versus meiosis or active transport versus diffusion, and dropping marks on calculation-based MCQs involving photosynthesis rates or population data.


Frequently asked questions

Is the A* boundary getting harder to reach each year?

No. The June A* line on Option CY rose from 164 in 2023 to 172 in 2024 and 174 in 2025, then fell to 167 in June 2026 because Paper 42 was a harder paper. Boundaries follow paper difficulty and the cohort, not a steady climb, so a revision benchmark of 170 to 175 out of 200 is still a sound position.

Do grade thresholds differ between Paper 5 and Paper 6?

Yes. Option BY uses Paper 5, which is the actual practical examination, while Option CY uses Paper 6, the alternative to practical. The overall thresholds differ between these options. This guide focuses on Option CY with Paper 6, as it is the route available to most international school students, including those in Kuwait and across the GCC region. Students in schools where Paper 5 is sat should refer to the Option BY boundaries in the official threshold tables.

Can a strong Paper 2 compensate for a weak Paper 4?

Partially, but not fully. Paper 4 carries 80 raw marks versus Paper 2's 40. A student who scores poorly on Paper 4 and achieves a near-perfect Paper 2 score still has a severely restricted overall total. Paper 4 is the dominant component. Paper 2 can move a grade by one boundary — from B to A, or from C to B — but it cannot bridge a two or three-grade gap caused by a very low Paper 4 performance.

When will the June 2026 grade thresholds be published?

They were published with results in August 2026 — the full table for every variant is at the top of this page. The November 2026 thresholds come out with November results in January 2027.

Where can I find the official grade threshold tables?

All official Cambridge IGCSE Biology (0610) grade threshold tables — for June and November sessions going back several years — are published directly at the Cambridge IGCSE grade threshold tables page.


Summary: what every IGCSE Biology student needs to know

  • The A* boundary for IGCSE Biology (0610) Option CY has ranged between 161 and 174 out of 200 across the past three years and six sessions.
  • Paper 4 is the highest-leverage component — it carries double the marks of Papers 2 and 6 and should receive proportionally more revision time from any student targeting A or A*.
  • Paper 2 thresholds are the most stable of the three papers, with the A boundary never leaving the range of 30 to 33 out of 40 across six consecutive sessions.
  • Paper 6 thresholds are equally predictable, with the A boundary sitting between 30 and 34 in every session — the most learnable component in the combination.
  • June sessions have trended toward slightly higher A* thresholds than November sessions, though the gap is not always large.
  • For June 2027, a reasonable A* target is 170 to 175 out of 200 — approximately 33 out of 40 on Paper 2, 55 out of 80 on Paper 4, and 33 out of 40 on Paper 6.
  • The official June 2026 boundaries are in the table at the top: A* 167 out of 200 on Option CY. The November 2026 thresholds follow in January 2027.

✅ How to use grade threshold data in your revision — 5 steps

  1. Set a per-paper target, not just an overall total. Use the tables above to find your target grade boundary, then write down the individual paper targets for Papers 2, 4, and 6. An overall target of 172 is only useful if you know it means 33 on Paper 2, 55 on Paper 4, and 32 on Paper 6.
  2. Do a timed past paper under exam conditions. Mark it strictly using the official mark scheme. Your raw score per paper tells you exactly how far you are from each boundary — far more useful than any general impression of how well you know the content.
  3. Calculate your Paper 4 gap first. Paper 4 is the primary grade determinant. If you are more than 8 marks below the A boundary on Paper 4, make Paper 4 the exclusive focus of your revision until that gap closes.
  4. Use Paper 6 as a structured quick win. The A boundary on Paper 6 has held between 30 and 34 for three years. Work through 3–4 past Paper 6 papers and learn the mark scheme language for experimental design, variable identification, and conclusion writing — this is teachable and highly predictable.
  5. Re-test and recalibrate weekly. Do one timed past paper per week in the final four weeks before your exam. Track your per-paper scores against the boundaries and adjust where you spend revision time accordingly. Progress is only visible if you measure it.

📚 Useful resources for IGCSE Biology 0610

🎯 Preparing for IGCSE Biology June 2027? Get expert-led live tuition, Paper 4 structured answer clinics, and Paper 6 mark scheme technique from Mr Hosni at Chem Bio.

👉 Join the IGCSE Biology course at chem-bio.info

Analysis based on official Cambridge International IGCSE Biology (0610) grade threshold tables for June 2023, November 2023, June 2024, November 2024, June 2025, November 2025 and June 2026. All data sourced directly from cambridgeinternational.org. For live IGCSE Biology and Chemistry tuition, revision classes, and study resources, visit chem-bio.info.

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