What IAL Biology Units 1–3 actually test

1857 question parts across 3 papers — 4200 marks — classified by topic. Revise in this order.

Everything You Must Revise for IAL Biology Unit 1 (2026 Exam Guide)

Unit 1 in two minutes — the topics that come up every series.

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22%
of parts say "Explain"
33%
"Explain" or "Describe" — where marks are lost
22%
of parts are high-difficulty

Unit 1: Molecules, Diet, Transport and Health (WBI11/01)

20 papers · 733 question parts · 1600 marks

  1. Cardiovascular disease and its treatment 20.1%
  2. Genetics 17.0%
  3. The heart and circulation 10.3%
  4. Haemoglobin and blood clotting 10.1%
  5. Water and carbohydrates 8.4%
  6. Lipids and proteins 7.4%
  7. Movement across the membrane 6.1%
  8. Biological membranes 5.9%

Cardiovascular disease and its treatment, Genetics and The heart and circulation carry 47% of the marks.

Unit 2: Cells, Development, Biodiversity and Conservation (WBI12/01)

20 papers · 741 question parts · 1312 marks

  1. Meiosis & fertilisation 21.0%
  2. Plant tissues 20.3%
  3. Cells & protein trafficking 15.9%
  4. Mitosis 8.8%
  5. Variation & biodiversity 8.1%
  6. Drug testing 7.6%
  7. Conservation 6.2%
  8. Classification 4.8%

Meiosis & fertilisation, Plant tissues and Cells & protein trafficking carry 57% of the marks.

Unit 3: Practical Skills in Biology I (WBI13/01)

20 papers · 383 question parts

Practical-skills paper — questions are not tied to chapters. Most common command words: Describe (71), Explain (58), Calculate (50), State (33). 25% of parts are high-difficulty.

Command words, most to least common

Explain (409), Calculate (213), Describe (206), Multiple choice (154), Suggest (135), State (110).

"Explain" and "Describe" questions are where marks are lost — the answer is right but not in mark-scheme words. Every question in the solved papers is written in those words.

About this analysis. Mr Hosni's team classified every question part of Unit 1: Molecules, Diet, Transport and Health (WBI11/01) (20 papers, 733 parts); Unit 2: Cells, Development, Biodiversity and Conservation (WBI12/01) (20 papers, 741 parts); Unit 3: Practical Skills in Biology I (WBI13/01) (20 papers, 383 parts) by topic, command word and difficulty. Percentages are shares of the marks available across all papers. The same classification drives the By-Topic mode of the Chem Bio solved-papers plugin, where each question opens to a full model answer. Updated after each new series.